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ARGENTINA: Call for Nuclear
Plant Closure
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BUENOS AIRES - Argentine environmental
groups are opposed to a project to extend the life
of the Embalse nuclear plant by 20 years. The energy
plant was slated for closure in 2010.
Located in the central province of Córdoba, Embalse
has already suffered at least seven accidents of varying
degrees, mostly involving leaks of heavy water and
radioactive tritium into the nearby lake.
The National Ecologist Action Network, an umbrella
of 70 environmental groups, charges that the plant
''must be closed'' as a step towards phasing out Argentina's
use of nuclear energy.
Network director Raúl Montenegro told Tierramérica
that activists propose a referendum on the fate of
the power plant.
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COLOMBIA: Colombian Coffee
Goes to Disney World
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BOGOTA - Visitors to Animal Kingdom
park, one of the largest areas of the Walt Disney
World recreational complex in the southeastern U.S.
state of Florida, will have the opportunity to enjoy
Mesa de Los Santos coffee, a delicacy among coffees
from Colombia.
Communications director Claudia González told Tierramérica
that coffee roasting company Joffrey's Coffee & Tea
chose this coffee variety for distribution at Disney
World for its taste, balance, aroma and low acidity,
but also because it is organically grown using shade-tree
techniques that are bird friendly.
Mesa de los Santos, which is cultivated at 5,100 meters
above sea level, is the only special Colombian coffee
with three certifications for its environmentally
friendly cultivation practices.
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MEXICO: Lightbulbs That
Don't Pollute
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MEXICO CITY - Scientists from
the Metropolitan Autonomous University of Mexico are
putting the final touches on the first fluorescent
light that is free of environmentally harmful gases
and powders.
This year, after seven years of research, the invention
and the patent on the process will be ready, María
Luisa Ojeda, a member of the team of scientists involved,
told Tierramérica.
The white fluorescent lights used widely today contain
mercury, which when released into the environment
cause serious contamination problems. The Mexican
invention uses a harmless compound of aluminum and
silicon, she explained.
It is hoped that this new lightbulb will be used around
the world, eliminating the contamination associated
with the existing fluorescent bulbs when broken or
disposed of.
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GUATEMALA: Fire Threatens
Mayan Biosphere
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GUATEMALA CITY - Environmental
authorities will ask the Guatemalan Congress to declare
a national emergency for the 239 hotspots detected
via satellite in the northern jungles of the Petén
department.
Most of the red spots on the satellite images, ''which
are believed to be forest fires,'' are in the Maya
Biosphere Reserve, presidential spokesman Eduardo
González told Tierramérica.
There are 10 times more hotspots now than there were
during the 2003 and 2004 fire seasons. A declaration
of emergency, which could be approved next week, would
mean an extra 1.3 million dollars for the budget,
and 60 percent would be for a two-month contract to
hire a special Canadian tanker aircraft capable of
spraying fires with 3,785 liters of water per flight,
said González.
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PERU: Prize for Amazon
Flower Grower
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LIMA - The Peruvian National
Prize for Women in Microbusiness went to Margarita
Ríos, 58, who for the past seven years has grown and
exported exotic flowers in the northeastern Amazonian
city of Iquitos.
Ríos grew some wildflowers, and in 1998 a Dutch expert
visited the Peruvian Amazon region to determine the
potential for business based on biodiversity. ''I
didn't understand much at first, but I went to his
seminar and I invited him to my farm,'' she said.
''He recommended various flowers, including the torch
ginger (Etlingera elatior) and the 'miskipanga' (Renealmia).
I planted nearly a hectare, but they said, 'how are
we going to buy your flowers that grow only in the
forest?'" she recalled as she collected her award.
She realized that her flowers could be exported because
they could survive several days without water, she
told Tierramérica.
To boost production, ''I gave away seeds, and now
we are eight housewives in Iquitos who grow flowers
for export,'' said Ríos.
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