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MEXICO: Binational Bank
Under Consideration
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MEXICO CITY - The Mexican and
U.S. governments are assessing the viability of the
North American Development Bank (NADB), the only binational
instrument that finances basic infrastructure to improve
the environment along the 3,200-km border between
the two countries.
"It would be a shame if the only credit institution
for development along the border were to disappear,
but I think the bank has had a low profile and perhaps
the failure has been in communicating its benefits,"
Eliseo Díaz, researcher at the Northern Frontier College,
in the border city of Tijuana, told Tierramérica.
Created in the framework of the North American Free
Trade Agreement, NADB has financed projects worth
more than two billion dollars since it began operating
in 1995. It is headquarted in the U.S. city of San
Antonio, Texas.
The governors of the states on both sides of the border
support NADB, and several U.S. lawmakers have announced
that they will louldy oppose any effort to shut it
down.
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ARGENTINA: Buenos Aires
Real Estate Project Under Fire
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BUENOS AIRES - A neighborhood
group in the Argentine capital is speaking out against
the progress of a new government project to set aside
the city's last free public lands for a real estate
project.
At stake are 18 hectares along a railroad in the eastern
neighborhood of Retiro, where the Corporación Antiguo
Puerto Madero -- involving the national and city government
-- plans to construct buildings for housing, business,
hotels and offices.
"The great negative environmental impact that this
would bring would hurt neighbors and visitors," Gerardo
Schiopetto, secretary of the Friends of Lake Palermo
Association, told Tierramérica.
The association members, residents of Buenos Aires,
say the fiscal lands free of construction in this
area, one of the most expensive in the city, should
be set aside for the public, "preferably for green
space," said Schiopetto.
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GUATEMALA: New Hunting
Calendar
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GUATEMALA CITY - Guatemala's
National Council for Protected Areas (CONAP) has published
the country's hunting schedule, with lists of the
species that can be hunted legally, which ones are
prohibited, and the quota per hunter.
This initiative "modernizes the 1970 Hunting Act,"
explained Franklin Herrera, head of the wildlife unit
at CONAP.
"The dates published correspond to the period that
ensures the survival of each species, so there won't
be any negative impact on the country's fauna," the
biologist told Tierramérica.
The calendar begins in March and runs through February
2007. Anyone who violates the country's hunting regulations
can be fined or spend up to five years behind bars.
Among the protected species are the jaguar (Panthera
onca), spider monkey (Ateles hybridus), the keel-billed
toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus), and all varieties
of parrots, parakeets and macaws.
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COLOMBIA: Network for
Ecological Products
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BOGOTA - Indigenous, Afro-Colombian
and peasant communities have joined together to create
a Colombian network for environmentally friendly production,
with the aim of producing native food and crafts to
be sold locally as well as for export.
The 70 micro-businesses are financed by the Dutch
government and the Fund for Environmental Action and
Childhood, which learned of the project through the
non-governmental organization Tool Box, which contacts
the communities that produce ecological products and
facilitates improvement of their working conditions.
Guillermo Rodríguez, director of the Sustainable Development
Network, a participant in the project, told Tierramérica
it has a four-year budget of 2.98 million dollars.
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